Which of the following best characterizes signs of shock and casualty management in the field?

• A. Pale skin and rapid pulse are not signs of shock.
• B. Sweating and flushed skin indicate shock.
• C. Rapid breathing and high blood pressure indicate shock.
• D. Pale, cool skin, rapid pulse, and confusion; lay flat, elevate legs if no injuries, cover to maintain warmth, monitor vitals.

Answer: (D)